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Social Awareness - What are the types of Social Awareness

What are the types of social awareness?

Social-emotional learning theory is underpinned by the work of Daniel Goleman, who builds the idea of social and emotional intelligence (EQ) around a number of key social awareness components, they include:

  • Emotional self-awareness: Being emotionally aware is the skill behind understanding what one is feeling and appreciating how different moods can impact those around us.

  • Self-regulation: Self-regulation is the art of controlling the response to emotions - anticipating outcomes in an effort to avoid being emotionally reactive in personal and social situations.

  • Motivation: Motivation involves understanding how to use emotional factors to learn and achieve personal goals.

  • Empathy: Empathy is the skill of considering the emotions and circumstances of other individuals.

  • Respect: Respect is best defined as having a regard for another person or group's experiences, emotions, wishes, or rights.

  • Kindness: Kindness is the idea of being friendly and considerate to other people, and is especially important even if you don't share their views or standpoint.

  • Listening Actively: Active listening is the skill of truly being seen to listen - paying attention, and taking time to understand what is being said.

  • Cooperation: Cooperation is an important part of finding a resolution or a way of working with other individuals or groups. It often involves compromise - but helps to achieve shared goals.

What is social awareness and why is it important?

As we grow, social awareness skills and societal awareness helps us to understand how one fits into and contributes to the community and the world, as well as how we get what we need from the world.


In the long term, social awareness skills will help us understand professionalism in the workplace, as well as making it easier to share information, communicate, and collaborate with others. From a personal point of view, social awareness is a fundamental part of creating friendships and relationships - helping us to lead happy and fulfilled lives.

Although social awareness is still developing during a child's school years, it's a vitally important skill to foster in children - not only because of the lifelong implications but also help them and others get the most out of their education.

In school, youngsters with strong social awareness can more easily adapt to changing environments, considering how others might feel, and will engage in fewer disruptive behaviors.


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