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Communication

Listening deeply and openly and sending clear, credible and convincing messages

People with this competence:

  • Are effective in give-and-take, registering emotional cues in attuning their message;

  • Deal with difficult issues straightforwardly;

  • Listen well, seek mutual understanding, and welcome sharing of information fully;

  • Foster open communication and stay receptive to bad news as well as good;

  • Communicate clearly, and in a logical, organized manner;

  • Speak effectively in front of large groups; and

  • Listen to feedback without becoming defensive.

People lacking this competency:

  • Fail to listen, interrupt, and find fault with what others say;

  • Are difficult to connect with, are unapproachable and others may prefer to avoid bringing them news;

  • Tend to communicate with ridicule, threats or emotional outbursts;

  • Lack consideration and tact when expressing opinions;

  • Fail to ask others for their opinions;

  • Are unwilling to change their opinions;

  • May express their ideas or opinions in a dogmatic manner; and

  • Are unable to establish rapport with others.

Development tips:

  • Approach people in a positive manner; be open to and verbally welcome their ideas and opinions;

  • Build bridges of understanding and cooperation; seek out common interests and goals and speak to those;

  • Listen for and customize your communication to the needs of other individuals (i.e., if they need data to make a decision, let them take the time they need to become comfortable with the data; if they need to be acknowledged, recognize them);

  • Ask a lot of open-ended, unbiased, neutral questions that lead the conversation in a positive direction;

  • Seek first to understand what the other person is saying; ask questions to clarify; repeat back and paraphrase what you think you heard; convey that you have heard them (they won’t hear you until you do);

  • Maintain composure, keep your communication constructive, convey your intent to help and support and not diminish, put down or make the other person wrong;

  • Communicate clearly and completely; plan your messages ahead of time to ensure the best delivery and reception; and

  • Express appreciation often and with genuine sincerity.

Quotes:

Remember not only to say the right thing in the right place, but far more difficult still, to leave unsaid the wrong thing at the tempting moment.” – Benjamin Franklin

Genuine listening means suspending memory, desire and judgment – and, for a moment at least, existing for the other person.” - Michael P. Nichols

It’s good to shut up sometimes.” - Marcel Marceau

Great Resources:

Just Listen: The Secret of Getting Through to Absolutely Anyone, by Mark Goulston, M.D. Difficult Conversations: How to Discuss What Matters Most, by Douglas Stone Fierce Conversations: Achieving Success at Work & in Life, One Conversation at a Time, by Susan Scott

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